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英国血液紧缺应对计划主要内容介绍(一):英国应急管理体系概况

郭瑾 郭永建 王鸿捷 王勇

中国输血杂志2025,Vol.38Issue(6):861-866,6.
中国输血杂志2025,Vol.38Issue(6):861-866,6.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.06.019

英国血液紧缺应对计划主要内容介绍(一):英国应急管理体系概况

Overview of national plan for NHS blood and transplant and hospitals to address blood shortage in the United King-dom(Series 1):Emergency management framework

郭瑾 1郭永建 2王鸿捷 3王勇3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市红十字血液中心,北京 100088
  • 2. 福建省血液中心,福建 福州 350004
  • 3. 北京市红十字血液中心,北京 100088||第九届国家卫生健康标准委员会血液标准专业委员会,北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a vital resource,blood directly impacts the life and health of patients and the continuity of medical care.Given that it can only be obtained through voluntary donations from blood donors,its supply is susceptible to shortages due to various external factors.As the first article in a series introducing the"National Plan for NHS Blood and Transplant and Hospitals to Address Blood Shortage in the United Kingdom",this paper provides a detailed overview of the UK's emergen-cy management system,with a particular focus on its health emergency management framework.Regarding the UK's emer-gency management system,this article elaborates on the regulatory and standards framework and institutional mechanisms for emergency management,non-statutory guidance documents offering preparation and implementation advice,the local resili-ence forums(LRFs)system enabling cross-departmental and multi-agency emergency coordination and collaboration,the UK government's capacity-building efforts,as well as emergency response entities and command-and-control mechanisms.Supplementing the preceding review,the article further details the legal basis of the UK's health emergency system and the core standards framework of national health service(NHS)emergency preparedness,resilience,and response(EPRR),with specific reference to relevant documents.

关键词

血液/血液紧缺/应急管理/韧性/卫生应急

Key words

blood/blood shortage/emergency management/resilience/health emergency response

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郭瑾,郭永建,王鸿捷,王勇..英国血液紧缺应对计划主要内容介绍(一):英国应急管理体系概况[J].中国输血杂志,2025,38(6):861-866,6.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目,新时代国家智慧公共卫生应急管理模式及实施路径研究(22&ZD141) (22&ZD141)

中国输血杂志

1004-549X

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