农学学报2025，Vol.15Issue(6)：23-31,9.
稻田综合种养模式对稻田土壤生态环境效应影响比较分析
Comparative Analysis of Impact of Integrated Rice Farming Systems on Soil Ecological Environment of Paddy Fields
摘要
Abstract
To study the influence of rice field integrative cultivation on soil,this article summarized the research progress on integrated rice farming models both domestically and internationally in recent years,and compared them with rice monoculture.The effects of different modes of rice field integrative cultivation on the ecological environment of paddy soil were analyzed from five aspects:soil fertility,soil microorganisms,soil enzyme activity,soil heavy metal and soil greenhouse gas emission.The results showed that compared to rice monoculture,integrated rice farming significantly improved soil quality,increased soil nutrients,optimized soil structure,promoted soil biodiversity,reduced heavy metal accumulation,and reduced greenhouse gas emissions.These findings provided important references for agricultural production and demonstrate the potential of integrated rice farming models in promoting sustainable agricultural development and ecological environment protection.关键词
稻田综合种养/土壤微生物/土壤重金属/温室气体排放Key words
rice field integrative cultivation/soil microorganisms/soil heavy metals/greenhouse gas emissions分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
龙丽,贺慧,黄璜,陈灿,傅志强..稻田综合种养模式对稻田土壤生态环境效应影响比较分析[J].农学学报,2025,15(6):23-31,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目"南方双季稻丰产低碳技术模式及配套机具"(2022YFD2300305). （2022YFD2300305）
