中国中医药信息杂志2025,Vol.32Issue(7):19-24,6.DOI:10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202312441
中医咳嗽病病机规范化研究及其"病机-病证"类目结构初探
Standardization Study on the Pathogenesis of Cough in TCM and Preliminary Exploration on the Category Structure of"Pathogenesis-syndrome"
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the principles and methods for extracting terminology related to the pathogenesis of cough disease,as well as the standardization issues in constructing the category structure of"pathogenesis-syndrome";To provide references for standardized research on the pathogenesis of cough disease.Methods The principle of defining the pathogenesis of cough disease was based on the physiological dysfunction and pathological characteristics of lung manifestation.Using ontology technology,literature induction,comparative analysis and other methods,with the help of terminology concepts,Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Terminology in Traditional Chinese Medicine Part 1:Diseases and important ancient books of TCM throughout history related to the pathogenesis of cough disease were sorted,summarized,and extracted.The relationship between the"pathogenesis-syndrome"category of cough disease was analyzed and the structure was constructed.Results Preliminary principles and methods for standardizing the extraction of pathogenesis terminology of cough disease were formulated,including screening scope,inclusion and exclusion criteria,etc.The content of cough disease entries in Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Terminology in Traditional Chinese Medicine Part 1:Diseases was defined for pathogenesis terminology,and the hierarchical structure of terminology was established to clarify the connotation and extension of terminology,thereby determining the category relationship of terminology and forming a category structure of"pathogenesis-syndrome"mapping relationship.On this basis,by extracting pathogenesis terms of cough disease from important ancient books of TCM throughout history,a category structure table of"pathogenesis-syndrome"for cough disease in TCM was formed.Conclusion On the basis of formulating standardized extraction principles and methods of pathogenesis terminology for TCM cough disease,a research model for the"pathogenesis-syndrome"category structure of TCM cough disease is constructed.This model has the characteristics of systematicity,clear hierarchical relationships,rich connotation of terminology,and extensibility,providing a new research paradigm for pathogenesis research.关键词
咳嗽病/病机/病证/类目结构/术语Key words
cough disease/pathogenesis/syndrome/category structure/terminology分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
朱思行,严世芸,尚力,杨丽娜,李明,陈丽云..中医咳嗽病病机规范化研究及其"病机-病证"类目结构初探[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2025,32(7):19-24,6.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA301) (19ZDA301)
上海市科学技术委员会"科技创新行动计划"启明星培育扬帆专项(22YF1449200) (22YF1449200)
上海中医药大学校内预算项目(2021WK135) (2021WK135)