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已应用于中药研究的阿尔茨海默病动物模型综述

裴金英 刘佳林 刘斌 董晓红 丛树园 任秀敏 周勇杰

中国比较医学杂志2025,Vol.35Issue(5):114-130,17.
中国比较医学杂志2025,Vol.35Issue(5):114-130,17.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7856.2025.05.012

已应用于中药研究的阿尔茨海默病动物模型综述

Review of animal models of Alzheimer's disease applied in traditional Chinese medicine research

裴金英 1刘佳林 1刘斌 1董晓红 1丛树园 2任秀敏 3周勇杰4

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨 150040
  • 2. 云南中医药大学,昆明 650500
  • 3. 佳木斯大学,黑龙江佳木斯 154007
  • 4. 黄渡社区卫生服务中心,上海 201804
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease(AD)is an age-related neurodegenerative disease that mainly manifests clinically as progressive functional impairments in cognition,memory,and language.With the accelerated transition toward an older population in China,the number of people suffering from AD in China is increasing.The exact pathogenesis of AD remains unclear,with current therapeutic strategies mainly limited to symptomatic treatments.Animal models are important tools for preclinical research,enabling explorations of molecular mechanisms,behavioral functions,and treatment strategies of diseases.Future mechanistic research and drug development of AD should involve the establishment of animal models that are consistent with clinical pathological characteristics.This review summarizes the AD animal models commonly used in research,providing details on the strains,age,modeling method and doses.It also discusses research on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)components and their pharmacodynamic mechanisms in related AD animal models,aiming to provide references for the development of new animal models and in-depth exploration of the specific pharmacological activities,targets,metabolic pathways,and clinical applications of each TCM component.

关键词

阿尔茨海默病/动物模型/啮齿动物/中药组分/药效机制

Key words

Alzheimer's disease/animal model/rodents/Chinese medicine components/mechanism of action

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

裴金英,刘佳林,刘斌,董晓红,丛树园,任秀敏,周勇杰..已应用于中药研究的阿尔茨海默病动物模型综述[J].中国比较医学杂志,2025,35(5):114-130,17.

基金项目

黑龙江省自然基金(LH2023H073). (LH2023H073)

中国比较医学杂志

OA北大核心

1671-7856

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