北华大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.26Issue(4):480-484,5.DOI:10.11713/j.issn.1009-4822.2025.04.010
不同年龄共同性外斜视患儿双眼外直肌后徙术治疗效果
Therapeutic Effect of Bilateral Lateral Rectus Recession in Children with Concomitant Exotropia across Age Groups
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of bilateral lateral rectus recession in children with concomitant exotropia across age groups.Methods The 98 pediatric patients were stratified by age into Group A(3-6 years,n=32),Group B(7-12 years,n=45),and Group C(13-18 years,n=21).All children underwent bilateral lateral rectus recession.The angle of deviation,stereopsis function,Child Intermittent Exotropia Questionnaire(Child-IXTQ)scores,and surgical success rates were compared among the three groups preoperative and postoperative.Results Comparison of postoperative distance and near deviation angles,as well as distance and near stereopsis function,among the three groups showed no statistically significant differences(P>0.05).All postoperative measurements were significantly improved compared to preoperative values(P<0.05).Postoperative Child-IXTQ scores in Group A were significantly higher than those in Groups B and C(P<0.05).All three groups showed significant improvement in Child-IXTQ scores compared to preoperative baselines(P<0.05).Among all three groups,surgical success rates showed no statistically significant differences between 1 d,1 month,and 3 month postoperative assessments(P>0.05).However,the surgical success rates at both 1 month and 3 month follow-ups were significantly higher than the immediate postoperative rate at 1 d(P<0.05).Conclusion Bilateral lateral rectus recession is effective for treating children with concomitant exotropia across different age groups.This procedure successfully corrects ocular misalignment and improves the angle of deviation,stereopsis function and quality of life,with particularly notable quality-of-life enhancement in younger children aged 3-6 years.关键词
双眼外直肌后徙术/年龄/共同性外斜视/斜视度/视功能Key words
bilateral lateral rectus recession/age/concomitant exotropia/angle of deviation/visual function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李叶玥,高燕,周传海,陆春均,王爽..不同年龄共同性外斜视患儿双眼外直肌后徙术治疗效果[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2025,26(4):480-484,5.基金项目
四川省自然科学基金项目(2022NSFSC1400). (2022NSFSC1400)