纺织科学与工程学报2025,Vol.42Issue(4):51-56,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-5184.2025.04.008
丝网印棉基导电发热材料的制备及应用
Preparation and Applications of Cotton-based Conductive and Heating Material by Screen Printing Technology
摘要
Abstract
In this paper,cotton fabric was taken as the substrate,selective deposition of copper nanoparticles on cotton fabric was achieved by combining screen printing technology and electroless copper plating technology,and then the cotton-based conductive and heating material with specific patterns and conductive and heating properties were prepared.The surface resistance of the material was measured by four probe method,and the effects of initial silver nitrate dosage,acrylic thickener dosage,scratching times,electroless copper plating tem-perature and electroless copper plating time on the electrical conductivity and pattern clarity of the material were investigated.The surface morphology of the conductive and heating material was observed by scanning electron microscope.The heating temperature of the energized material was observed by infrared imager.The results indica-ted that the material prepared under the conditions of an initial silver nitrate dosage of 2 g/L,an acrylic thickener dosage of 50 g/L,two printing scratches,and a 6 h electroless copper plating process at 40℃exhibited superior properties,with a sheet resistance as low as 0.227 Ω/sq and a clearly defined pattern.The prepared material could be heated to 71.1℃at 1.5V voltage for 120 s.After the cycle for 120 s under the conditions of bending,twisting,finger joint bending and wrist upward bending respectively,the material showed good cycle stability.关键词
棉织物/丝网印花/导电图案/化学镀铜/电致发热Key words
cotton fabric/screen printing/conductive pattern/electroless copper plating/electric-induced heating分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
张乾,徐青青,蔡忠波,陈均凌,瞿建刚,董玲..丝网印棉基导电发热材料的制备及应用[J].纺织科学与工程学报,2025,42(4):51-56,6.基金项目
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202410304033Z) (202410304033Z)
江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX24_3525) (KYCX24_3525)