华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)Issue(4):11-21,11.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.hnwkxb.2025.04.002
城乡社会保障融合提升了农民幸福感吗?
Does the Integration of Urban and Rural Social Security Enhance Farmers'Sense of Happiness?
摘要
Abstract
Improving farmers'sense of happiness is an important indicator of achieving common prosperity,and the integration of urban and rural social security,which is an essential path toward this goal,ensures that farmers share the fruits of reform and development by narrowing the urban-rural gap.Based on the data of China General Social Survey(CGSS)from 2012 to 2021,the ordered Probit model and KHB method are used to explore the impact of urban and rural social security integration on farmers'sense of happiness and its mechanism of action.The study shows that the integration of urban and rural social security significantly improves farmers'sense of happiness,especially among CPC members and the elderly.Compared with the integration of urban and rural social welfare,the integration of social insur-ance and social assistance between urban and rural areas has a more significant effect on improving farm-ers'sense of happiness.Mechanism analysis indicates that the integration of urban and rural social security helps farmers transfer pension and medical risks and strengthen family identity,thereby improving farm-ers'sense of happiness.Marginal effect reveals that for every unit increase in the integration of urban and rural social security,the probability of farmers feeling"relatively happy"and"very happy"increases by 0.378 and 0.546 respectively.Based on these findings,it is recommended to further promote the deepen-ing of urban and rural social security integration and increase the payment of social security for specific groups in rural areas.关键词
农民幸福感/城乡社会保障融合/风险转移/阶层认同Key words
farmers'sense of happiness/urban and rural social security integration/risk transfer/class identity分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
初立苹,高静..城乡社会保障融合提升了农民幸福感吗?[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2025,(4):11-21,11.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"社会保障制度城乡融合对居民幸福感的影响及推进路径研究"(23YJA790010). (23YJA790010)