华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）Issue(4)：106-116,11.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.hnwkxb.2025.04.010
国有林场何以嵌入集体林业生态产品价值实现
How State-owned Forest Farms Integrate in the Value Realization of Collective Forestry Ecological Product
摘要
Abstract
Realizing the value of collective forestry ecological products serves as a critical link be-tween improving the mechanism of urban-rural integrated development and deepening the reform of the ecological civilization system.However,with socioeconomic transformations in rural areas,collective forest areas are faced with challenges such as declining villagers'dependence on forest resources,insuffi-cient ability of village collectives to integrate production factors,and shrinking financing scales of coop-eratives.These challenges have compelled collective forest areas to explore governance mechanism that embed state-owned forest farms into the realization of collective forestry ecological product value.Based on the research conducted in Fujian,Sichuan and Jiangxi and using the multi-case comparison method,it is found that state-owned forest farms,as public welfare institutions with Chinese characteristics,flex-ibly apply the four key tools:digitalized public services,rights protection,resource integration and big market docking.Tailored to three collective forestland management modes-single-family operation,vil-lage collective operation,and cooperative operation-they have developed three embedding modes for state-owned forest farms,namely,unified management,plot division of labor and production-sales ser-vices.These modes effectively promote the specialized production of collective forestry ecological prod-ucts.It is further noted that state-owned forest farms,leveraging their pivotal position and unique social capital characterized by connectivity and bridging functions,aim to balance data access and data security,enhance farmers'perceptions of profitability and property security,and strengthen collaboration be-tween villages and external actors,thereby facilitating the transformation of collective forestry gover-nance.Therefore,it is recommended to regard the embedding of state-owned forest farms into collective forestry governance as a strategic direction.This can be achieved by building a digital community,inno-vating moderately scaled forestry management and extending the forestry value chain to realize the value of ecological products.关键词
集体林业/生态产品/国有林场/乡村治理Key words
collective forestry/ecological product/state-owned forest farm/rural governance分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
金铂皓,马贤磊,杜焱强..国有林场何以嵌入集体林业生态产品价值实现[J].华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,(4):106-116,11.基金项目
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"农村土地流转与乡村治理现代化研究"(24JZD027). （24JZD027）
