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激光驱动X射线源实现金属激光增材制造原位表征

温家星 魏来 范全平 向祥军 李松 王少义 杨月 魏见萌 王浩 郑吟龙 沈显峰 郭航 钱佳毅 朱佳诚 张宗昕 吴玉迟 王文涛 许毅 黄姝珂 赵宗清 吴思辛 朱涛 曾高杰 彭茂 樊思劼 叶翰晟 巩强

强激光与粒子束2025,Vol.37Issue(7):1-3,3.
强激光与粒子束2025,Vol.37Issue(7):1-3,3.DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202537.250191

激光驱动X射线源实现金属激光增材制造原位表征

In-situ characterization of metal laser additive manufacturing using a laser-driven X-ray source

温家星 1魏来 2范全平 1向祥军 1李松 3王少义 1杨月 1魏见萌 3王浩 3郑吟龙 3沈显峰 2郭航 3钱佳毅 3朱佳诚 3张宗昕 3吴玉迟 1王文涛 3许毅 3黄姝珂 2赵宗清 1吴思辛 1朱涛 2曾高杰 3彭茂 1樊思劼 1叶翰晟 1巩强2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心,四川 绵阳 621900
  • 2. 中国工程物理研究院机械与制造工艺研究所,四川 绵阳 621900
  • 3. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所,上海 201800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pore defects in metal laser additive manufacturing(AM)typically originate and evolve within the melt pool,exhibiting microscopic and highly transient characteristics.High spatiotemporal resolution X-ray imaging provides a powerful tool for in situ characterization of these processes,which is essential for understanding defect formation mechanisms and optimizing processing parameters.In this study,a high spatiotemporal resolution X-ray imaging technique tailored for metal laser AM was developed utilizing Betatron radiation generated by an ultra-intense,ultrashort pulsed lasers.This technique was employed to perform in-situ characterization of micro-melt pools under various processing conditions.The results show that the Betatron X-ray source allows real-time imaging of melt pool and keyhole dynamics in metal samples with thicknesses on the order of hundreds of micrometers,achieving a spatial resolution of 4 μm.These findings provide a solid foundation for the future application of laser-driven X-ray sources in investigating defect formation mechanisms and advancing process optimization in metal laser AM.

关键词

金属激光增材制造/Betatron辐射源/超快微焦点X射线照相/原位表征/匙孔

Key words

metal laser additive manufacturing/Betatron radiation/X-ray imaging/in-situ characterization/keyhole

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

温家星,魏来,范全平,向祥军,李松,王少义,杨月,魏见萌,王浩,郑吟龙,沈显峰,郭航,钱佳毅,朱佳诚,张宗昕,吴玉迟,王文涛,许毅,黄姝珂,赵宗清,吴思辛,朱涛,曾高杰,彭茂,樊思劼,叶翰晟,巩强..激光驱动X射线源实现金属激光增材制造原位表征[J].强激光与粒子束,2025,37(7):1-3,3.

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