日用化学工业(中英文)2025,Vol.55Issue(7):831-843,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2806.2025.07.003
天然环保型油茶皂苷与椰油酰甘氨酸钠二元复配体系协同作用性能研究
Synergistic properties of the binary mixed system of natural green surfactants:Camellia oleifera saponin and sodium cocoyl glycinate
摘要
Abstract
Sodium cocoyl glycinate(SCG),an environmentally friendly anionic amino acid surfactant,is widely used in daily chemical products as an upgraded alternative to traditional surfactants.In this study,crude Camellia oleifera saponin(COS)was purified using AB-8 macroporous adsorption resin,and its composition and structure were analyzed.The effects of different mole fractions of COS(αCOS)on surface tension(γ),oil-water interfacial tension(IFT),emulsification,and foam properties of COS-SCG binary mixed systems were investigated in mixtures of SCG with purified COS.The stability of γ and foamability under diverse environmental conditions were also discussed.The results indicated that the COS-SCG system exhibited remarkable surface-active synergism.The minimum critical micelle concentration(cmc)of the mixed system was lower than that of SCG,and adding a small mole fraction of COS(1%-2%)induced a synergistic reduction of γ.Specifically,the cmc and γ were 2.50×10-4 mol/L and 23.1 mN/m for αCOS=1%,respectively.The system exhibited exceptional IFT reduction capacity,achieving a minimum value of 1.42 mN/m at αCOS=10%.The mixed system reached a foaming volume(at αCOS=50%)and foam stability(at αCOS=75%)were 51.0 mL and 97.37%,respectively.Microscopic analysis further confirmed these outstanding foam properties.Moreover,the COS-SCG system displayed reduced γ with enhanced foaming volume under elevated temperatures(35-75℃)and salinity(0-20 g/L).However,acidic conditions and hard water compromised both γ stability and foamability.关键词
皂苷/椰油酰甘氨酸钠/二元复配体系/协同作用/界面张力/泡沫性能Key words
saponin/sodium cocoyl glycinate/binary mixed system/synergism/interfacial tension/foam properties分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
李亚雯,李维新,张锋伦,马世宏,蒋建新,朱莉伟..天然环保型油茶皂苷与椰油酰甘氨酸钠二元复配体系协同作用性能研究[J].日用化学工业(中英文),2025,55(7):831-843,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助课题(2019YFD1002404) (2019YFD1002404)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(PTYX202447/PTYX202451) (PTYX202447/PTYX202451)