山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.24Issue(4)：15-25,11.DOI:10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2025.04.002
农业社会化服务对城乡收入差距的影响研究
Imact of socialized agricultural services on the urban-rural income gap——empirical test based on 31 provincial panel data
摘要
Abstract
Agricultural socialized services can effectively bridge the gap between small-scale farmers and modern agriculture,serving as a pathway to narrow the urban-rural income disparity and achieve common prosperity.Based on theoretical analysis,this study utilizes panel data from 31 provinces and municipalities across China from 2010 to 2022 as its research sample.Employ-ing methods such as the two-way fixed effect model,it empirically analyzes the impact of agricultural socialized services on the ur-ban-rural income gap,while also exploring their underlying mechanisms and heterogeneous effects.The findings reveal that agri-cultural socialized services significantly reduce the urban-rural income disparity,with regression results remaining robust after a se-ries of rigorous tests.These services primarily narrow the gap by increasing rural residents'non-agricultural income and boosting agricultural earnings.Regional heterogeneity analysis indicates that the income-narrowing effect of agricultural socialized services is more pronounced in central and western regions than in eastern areas.Furthermore,the study identifies single-threshold effects based on human capital and urbanization levels in the relationship between agricultural socialized services and the income gap.To address urban-rural income inequality and achieve common prosperity,the government should intensify efforts to promote the de-velopment of agricultural socialized services,particularly by enhancing service quality in central and western regions.This should be accompanied by strengthening skills training for rural laborers to improve their human capital levels,thereby progressively nar-rowing the urban-rural income gap.关键词
农业社会化服务/城乡收入差距/共同富裕Key words
Agricultural socialized services/Urban-rural income gap/Common prosperity分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
赵培芳,顾竹..农业社会化服务对城乡收入差距的影响研究[J].山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,24(4):15-25,11.基金项目
财政部和农业农村部:国家现代化农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-10-GW25) （CARS-10-GW25）
2024年度江苏省社科应用研究促进机制研究(24SYC-110) （24SYC-110）
江苏省决策咨询研究基地课题"基于共同富裕的农村综合性改革试点试验研究"(24SSL068) （24SSL068）
