中国卫生事业管理2025，Vol.42Issue(6)：698-703,720,7.
医学大学生恐动水平与体力活动关系:基于相对自主指数的健康促进实证研究
Empirical Study of the Mechanism of Fear of Movement in Medical College Students Affecting Physical Activity Based on the Relative Autonomy Index
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the current situation of physical activity of medical college students in Jiangsu Province,and the mediating effect of relative autonomy index on the relationship between fear of movement and physical activity,so as to provide a basis for improving the health level of medical students.Methods Medical college students were chosen from three colleges in Jiangsu Province using stratified random sampling method,and conduct survey with the International Physical Activity Scale(IPAQ),the Kinesia Phobia Scale(KCS)and the Exercise Behavior Regulation Scale(BREQ-2)to evaluate their physical ac-tivity,fear level and relative autonomy index.And the relationship among the variables was analyzed by independent samples t-test,analysis of variance,correlation analysis and structural equation model.Results The higher the fear level(r=-0.316,P＜0.001)and the lower the relative autonomy index(r=0.244,P＜0.001),the lower the physical activity was.There was a par-tial mediating effect of relative autonomy index on the level of fear and physical activity of medical students,and the mediating effect contributed 23.33％to the total effect.Conclusion The level of fear and relative autonomy index significantly affected the physical activity of medical college students in the negative and positive directions,respectively.The level of fear of motion has a significantly negative impact on the physical activity of medical students through the relative autonomy index.Therefore,it is rec-ommended to pay great attention to the inner factors of medical college students,motivate their physical activity.And colleges should take corresponding interventions to promote the participation of physical activities,and achieve the coordinated health of mind and body.关键词
医学大学生/体力活动/相对自主指数/恐动水平/健康促进Key words
medical college students/physical activity/relative autonomy index/fear of movement/health promotion分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴睿佺,李富,曹欣,付钰赛,陶晶,缪清清,唐卫卫,詹祥..医学大学生恐动水平与体力活动关系:基于相对自主指数的健康促进实证研究[J].中国卫生事业管理,2025,42(6):698-703,720,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目"基于社会公平理论的基本公共卫生服务均等化效果评价及管理策略研究"(72204121),"情绪调节视角下基于"跨理论模型"的社区脑卒中高危人群体力活动干预研究"(82103952) （72204121）
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目"基于服务能力视角的基层卫生机构医养服务供给模式研究"(2022SJYB0304) （2022SJYB0304）
江苏省健康研究院2024年度智库重点项目"体卫融合促进健康江苏建设的发展路径研究" （）
南京医科大学数智技术与健康治理实验室资助 （）
