摘要
Abstract
Liu Xie's"Wuse"(Colors of Things)chapter from Wenxin diaolong(The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons)states that"since recent times,literature has valued resemblance",revealing the new changes in ex-pressive techniques of landscape poetry during the transition between the Jin and Song dynasties.After developing through the two Jin Dynasties,landscape poetry ushered in a new expressive technique during the Liu Song Dy-nasty.The landscape poems of the Song and Qi dynasties depicted scenery with characteristics such as"delving in-to the appearances of plants","perceiving forms through words","achieving through close adherence",and"skill-fully expressing precise descriptions".Liu Xie summarized the new changes in landscape poetry creation during the Song and Qi dynasties as"literature values resemblance".Regarding Liu Xie's attitude towards this theory,two dif-ferent interpretations emerged in later generations due to varying understandings of the term"resemblance".By restoring the original connotation of"resemblance"in the"Wuse"chapter,it can be seen that Liu Xie held a posi-tive attitude towards the"close adherence"in Song and Qi landscape poetry,while also putting forward the writing requirement of"preciseness"for landscape poetry creation.The"literature values resemblance"theory is Liu Xie's theoretical summary and objective critique of the characteristics of Song and Qi landscape poetry.关键词
刘勰/《文心雕龙·物色》/"文贵形似"/宋齐山水诗Key words
Liu Xie/"Wuse"chapter of Wenxin diaolong/"Literature Values Resemblance"/Song and Qi land-scape poetry分类
社会科学