电力建设2025，Vol.46Issue(7)：82-94,13.DOI:10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2025.07.007
基于禀赋效应的微电网经济优化运行策略
Economic Optimization Operation Strategy of Microgrid Based on Behavioral Economics Theory
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]With the continuous increase in the proportion of renewable energy in the overall energy mix,the inherent uncertainty and variability in power generation pose challenges to the stable operation and economic efficiency of microgrid systems.Demand response strategies have emerged as crucial measures for enhancing the integration capacity of renewable energy in microgrids.[Methods]First,to optimize the fitting ability of the demand response model to the user behavior,this study constructs a demand response model based on the endowment effect by analyzing the psychological factors of users participating in demand response.Then,based on this demand response model,an economic optimization operation strategy for microgrids is proposed.Considering the comprehensive satisfaction of users and the operation cost,a microgrid economic operation model is established.Pareto optimization technology combining the constraint and relaxation factor is adopted to solve the operation model,and the economic optimization of the microgrid is achieved under the constraints of the equipment operation power and grid interaction.[Results]The simulation analysis verified the effectiveness of the demand response model proposed in this study in improving the economic benefits of microgrids and its superiority over traditional demand response models,while also enhancing user satisfaction.[Conclusions]The demand response model based on behavioral economics theory proposed in this study can more accurately describe the user demand response behavior.The introduction of the endowment effect theory provides a new perspective for understanding and predicting consumer responses to energy price changes,enabling microgrid operators to more accurately adjust power supply strategies to cope with demand fluctuations and market changes.The demand response model proposed in this study can effectively promote user participation in peak shaving and valley filling and reduce the operation cost of the system.关键词
微电网/需求响应/行为经济学/经济优化运行Key words
microgrid/demand response/behavioral economics/economic optimization operation分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陶长河,鲁玲,张羽,王灿,刘于正,何锦涛,杨代强,王明超,程本涛..基于禀赋效应的微电网经济优化运行策略[J].电力建设,2025,46(7):82-94,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52107108) This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52107108). （52107108）
