摘要
Abstract
Developing emerging and future industries is the core of fostering new quality productive forces and a key pillar for advancing China's high-quality development.Replacing fading traditional growth drivers with new economic growth points,vigorously expanding the real economy to propel dee-per industrialization,and competing for global industrial leadership all necessitate accelerating the development of emerging and future industries.In-dustrial policy plays an irreplaceable role in expediting this development,particularly in:guiding capital toward targeted sectors,enabling these indus-tries to grow faster than their natural trajectory;incentivizing innovation-driven resource allocation,including increased R&D investment,accelerated product development,and rapid commercialization of new applications;establishing rational competition frameworks to cultivate a healthy industrial ecosystem.However,China's past industrial policies have faced challenges such as excessive stimulus and premature market saturation,necessitating a transformation in policy-making for emerging and future industries.Key shifts include:reorienting development goals from scale expansion to optimal-paced advancement;refocusing policy tools toward enhancing dynamic innovation capabilities;prioritizing holistic industrial system-building in policy design.Policy recommendations emphasize:balancing government guidance with market forces;ensuring adaptive policy-making that evolves with in-dustrial maturation.关键词
新兴产业/未来产业/选择性产业政策/过度竞争/适度进程加速导向Key words
emerging industries/future industries/selective industrial policies/excessive competition/moderate process acceleration orientation分类
管理科学
