海洋渔业2025，Vol.47Issue(3)：438-449,12.
花斑裸鲤生物学与遗传特征及其环境适应机制研究进展
Advances in biological and genetic characteristics of Gymnocypris eckloni and its environmental adaptation mechanisms
摘要
Abstract
Gymnocypris eckloni,an ecologically pivotal indigenous fish species in the upper Yellow River,serves as a keystone species in the aquatic biodiversity of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Its unique ecological adaptations and evolutionary resilience make it a critical model for studying high-altitude aquatic biodiversity.This review synthesizes current research on the life history traits,reproductive strategies,genetic architecture,and environmental adaptation mechanisms of G.eckloni,with a focus on its genetic diversity and ecological resilience under extreme environmental conditions.This paper further elucidates its pivotal role in plateau ecosystems and summarizes the current status of resource conservation and artificial breeding efforts,and the key research needs to be carried out in the next step is prospected.关键词
花斑裸鲤/生物学特征/系统发育/繁殖特性/环境适应机制/资源养护Key words
Gymnocypris eckloni/biological traits/phylogenetic evolution/reproductive characteristics/environmental adaptation mechanisms/resource conservation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
保长虹,简生龙,陈艳霞,李长忠,金文杰,李昭楠,贺彩霞,王丽楠,严青春,王国杰,王振吉..花斑裸鲤生物学与遗传特征及其环境适应机制研究进展[J].海洋渔业,2025,47(3):438-449,12.基金项目
昆仑英才·乡村振兴人才专项(2020) （2020）
