建筑设计管理2025，Vol.42Issue(5)：67-76,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1093.2025.05.009
多要素驱动下历史文化街区活力度差异性研究
Research on the Variability of Vitality in Historical and Cultural Districts Driven by Multiple Factors-A Comparative Analysis of Sanfang Qixiang and Shangxiahang in Fuzhou
摘要
Abstract
In the context of the coordinated development of urbanization and heritage protection,the phenomenon of vitality differences in historical and cultural districts reflects the complex mechanisms driven by multiple factors.The paper focuses on Sanfang Qixiang and Shangxiahang in Fuzhou,integrating multi-source data such as Baidu heat maps,ArcGIS spatial analysis,and policy texts to quantitatively analyze the vitality characteristics of historical and cultural districts and their driving factors.The study systematically explores the impacts of policy orientation,business structure,cultural resources,transportation accessibility,and infrastructure configuration on spatial vitality.The findings indicate that differences in the"early advantage"and"execution depth"of policy tools form institutional causes for vitality disparities;the differentiation in business structure reveals two types of activation logic:"cultural empowerment"and"traffic-driven";variations in cultural resource activation strategies lead to diversified values and vitality forms;and the contribution of subway accessibility to vitality enhancement is significantly higher than that of buses,while differences in road network density and infrastructure configuration further reinforce the gradient of service efficiency between the two districts.关键词
多要素驱动/历史文化街区/空间活力/活化机制/福州三坊七巷/上下杭Key words
multi-factor drive/historical and cultural districts/spatial vitality/activation mechanisms/Fuzhou Sanfang Qixiang/Shangxiahang分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
邱汉豪,曾献君,张耀杰..多要素驱动下历史文化街区活力度差异性研究[J].建筑设计管理,2025,42(5):67-76,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目《信息化时代城市公共服务设施配置重组》(41801160)国家科技项目中央引导地方科技发展专项《乡村振兴背景下的乡村体检理论方法、关键技术与应用(福建省水利水电土木建筑企业工程技术研究中心)》(2023L3032) （41801160）
