江西农业学报2025,Vol.37Issue(7):1-6,6.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2025.07.001
基于AHP-FCE的云南立地环境下蓝莓园选址及品种优选
Selection of Blueberry Location and Preferred Varieties in Yunnan's Environment Based on AHP-FCE
摘要
Abstract
We constructed a comprehensive evaluation index system containing target layer,criterion layer,factor layer and index layer by Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),and conducted a quantitative evaluation of blueberry orchard location selection and variety selection.Multiple senior experts in the blueberry industry were invited to watch the video materials of different blueberry varieties in different production areas,and then scored them using the FCE evaluation form.The results show that practitioners prefer early-maturing production areas with a weight of 0.6986 when it comes to production area selection,followed by mid-maturing areas,and finally consider late-maturing areas.In terms of varieties,Southern Highbush blueberries have a significant advantage with a weight of 0.7504.From the perspective of the comprehensive weight of the index layer,indicators such as"number of hours≤7.2℃"and"high prices obtained during off-season listing"play an important role in decision-making.The FCE fuzzy comprehensive evaluation shows that Northern Highbush blueberries are suitable for mid-ripening and late-ripening production areas,but not for early-ripening production areas.Southern Highbush blueberries are suitable for early-ripening and mid-ripening production areas,while selective planting is required in late-ripening production areas after understanding the variety characteristics.The overall score of Rabbit Eye blueberries is low,and they are currently mainly used as pollinators.The results of this study can provide a key reference for the variety layout of Yunnan's blueberry industry,helping growers optimize the planting structure and improve the yield and quality of fruits.关键词
蓝莓/立地环境/选址/品种选择/层次分析Key words
Blueberry/Site environment/Site selection/Variety selection/Analytic hierarchy process分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
苏泽春,杨燕林,杨正松,和加卫..基于AHP-FCE的云南立地环境下蓝莓园选址及品种优选[J].江西农业学报,2025,37(7):1-6,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32160695) (32160695)
丽江市后备人才培养计划"蓝莓基质栽培关键技术研究"(2021rc04) (2021rc04)
云南省科技厅创新引导与科技型企业培育计划"云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所苏泽春科技特派员"(202404BK090271) (202404BK090271)
云南省重大科技专项"蓝莓优异性状评价与新品种选育"(202302AE090005) (202302AE090005)
云南省省级高山经济作物种质资源圃(云财农[2023]29号). (云财农[2023]29号)