现代畜牧兽医Issue(6)：39-44,6.DOI:10.20154/j.cnki.issn1672-9692.2025.06.008
近交系大骨鸡不同杂交组合产蛋性能的研究
Study on laying performance of different hybrid combinations in inbred Dagu chicken
摘要
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the laying performance of different hybrid combinations in inbred Dagu chicken.Five groups were established:Yellow-feet high-yielding ♂×green-feet high-yielding ♀(Group A),green-feet high-yielding ♂×yellow-feet high-yielding ♀(Group B),yellow-feet large-sized ♂×green-feet large-sized ♀(Group C),green-feet large-sized ♂×yellow-feet large-sized ♀(Group D),and a purebred inbred line(Group E).All groups were maintained under identical management conditions.Differences in egg production and egg quality were compared over a 52-week trial period.The results showed that at 18～52 weeks of age,the egg production rate of Group B was significantly higher than that of Group E(P<0.05),the average egg weight of Groups C and D was extremely higher than that of Group E(P<0.01),the egg production of Groups B,C and D was extremely higher than that of group E(P<0.01),and the feed to egg ratio of Groups A,B,C and D was extremely lower than that of Group E(P<0.01).The study demonstrates that hybrid combinations of inbred Dagu chicken exhibit superior laying performance to the purebred inbred line.Specifically,the green-feet high-yielding ♂×yellow-feet high-yielding♀ combination(Group B)achieved higher egg production with favorable egg quality,while the yellow-feet large-sized ♂×green-feet large-sized ♀ combination(Group C)yielded the highest egg weight and cumulative egg production,along with the lowest feed to egg ratio.Significant variations exist in laying performance across hybrid combinations,enabling targeted utilization based on specific traits to sustain continuous improvement.关键词
大骨鸡/近交系/杂交组合/产蛋性能Key words
Dagu chicken/Inbred line/Hybrid combination/Laying performance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王杰,李孝涵,丛玲,王滔,刘政宇,朱弘焱,田玉民,苏玉虹..近交系大骨鸡不同杂交组合产蛋性能的研究[J].现代畜牧兽医,2025,(6):39-44,6.基金项目
辽宁省种质创新藏粮于技专项(2023020531-JH1/102-04、2023020531-JH1/102-05) （2023020531-JH1/102-04、2023020531-JH1/102-05）
