健康发展与政策研究2025，Vol.28Issue(2)：193-199,7.DOI:10.12458/HDPR.202411001
医学生职业价值观现状及其与生涯目标的关联研究
Current status of medical students'professional values and their association with career goals
摘要
Abstract
Objective To comprehensively investigate the current status of medical students'professional values,analyze the association between professional values and their career goals,and provide scientific suggestions for medical colleges and universities to cultivate medical students'professionalism,shape their professional values,and establish correct career goals in a targeted way.Methods A stratified random sampling method was used to conduct an online questionnaire survey among students majoring in medicine-related disciplines at Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University.A total of 2 892 valid questionnaires were collected.Results The scores of different dimensions of medical students'professional values were,in descending order,positive pursuit,influence of medical atmosphere,and negative avoidance mentality.The score of social contribution ranked the top in career goals,followed by personal goal.The main factors affecting career goals at the social contribution level were gender(β=0.056,P＜0.001),positive pursuit(β=0.275,P＜0.001),and influence of medical atmosphere(β=0.349,P＜0.001);and at the level of personal goals,the main factors were gender(β=0.113,P＜0.001),major(β=0.060,P＜0.001),educational level(β=0.109,P＜0.001),positive pursuit(β=0.040,P=0.023),negative avoidance mentality(β=-0.378,P＜0.001),and influence of medical atmosphere(β=0.288,P＜0.001).Conclusions The professional values and career goals of medical students are affected by multiple factors,among which career goals and professional values are highly linked with each other.Colleges and universities should attach importance to the inculcation of medical atmosphere,optimize the medical education environment,strengthen the education of professional values,further inspire the professional pursuit of medical students,and provide a solid talent foundation for the development of medical career.关键词
医学生/职业价值观/生涯目标Key words
medical students/professional values/career goals分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郁颖佳,伊丽萍,孙梅,池迅由之..医学生职业价值观现状及其与生涯目标的关联研究[J].健康发展与政策研究,2025,28(2):193-199,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(72374045、71974035) （72374045、71974035）
上海高校毕业生就业创业工作专项研究(SSF201020) （SSF201020）
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023-2025年)重点学科建设项目——健康教育与健康促进(GWVI-11.1-44) （2023-2025年）
