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隧道空间氢燃料电池汽车射流火焰特性研究

王昊禹 张晓蕾 李长明 杨子航 李小瑞 弓亮

安全、健康和环境2025,Vol.25Issue(7):26-33,8.
安全、健康和环境2025,Vol.25Issue(7):26-33,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2025.07.005

隧道空间氢燃料电池汽车射流火焰特性研究

Study on the Jet Flame Characteristics of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle in Tunnel Space

王昊禹 1张晓蕾 2李长明 3杨子航 1李小瑞 1弓亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学,四川 成都 610031
  • 2. 中国矿业大学(北京)应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083
  • 3. 中国矿业大学(北京)应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083||国能数智科技开发(北京)有限公司,北京 100011
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摘要

Abstract

With the increasingly serious problems of global climate change and environmental pollution,hy-drogen fuel cell vehicles,which have advantages such as zero carbon,high efficiency and renewability,have re-ceived extensive attention and rapid development.To explore the flame characteristics of jet fire induced by leakage of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in tunnel space,taking hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in tunnels as the re-search object,numerical simulation based on Fluent software was adopted.By modeling hydrogen fuel cell vehi-cles in tunnels and conducting grid division,the differences in jet flame behavior of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in tunnel space under different leakage pressures were explored.The characteristic parameters such as the flame behavior of hydrogen jets in different directions and the flame temperature distribution after the jet fire strikes the tunnel wall surface were analyzed.The results showed that the length and width of the hydrogen jet flame in-creased with the increase of leakage pressure,the flame temperature increased with the increase of leakage pres-sure,and the temperature of the jet flame axis showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing with the in-crease of distance.The research provided a reference for the safe application of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in tunnel scenarios and contributed to the application and promotion of the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle industry.

关键词

氢燃料电池汽车/隧道空间/射流火焰温度/射流火形态/仿真分析

Key words

hydrogen fuel cell vehicle/tunnel space/jet flame temperature/ejection fire form/simulation analysis

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王昊禹,张晓蕾,李长明,杨子航,李小瑞,弓亮..隧道空间氢燃料电池汽车射流火焰特性研究[J].安全、健康和环境,2025,25(7):26-33,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52206172),高压氢泄漏自燃诱发射流火行为与激波-涡旋-火焰作用机制研究 (52206172)

国家自然科学基金项目联合基金重点项目(U24A20172),隧道氢能源列车燃爆机制与灾变行为研究. (U24A20172)

安全、健康和环境

1672-7932

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