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改良穴位贴敷对维持性血液透析患者疲乏症状的影响

周松飞 孟昕 冯硕 侯亚丽 方吕贵 王剑飞 罗云婷 刘素珀 王育杨

北京中医药2025,Vol.44Issue(6):712-716,5.
北京中医药2025,Vol.44Issue(6):712-716,5.DOI:10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.06.008

改良穴位贴敷对维持性血液透析患者疲乏症状的影响

Effect of modified acupoint application on fatigue symptoms in maintenance hemodialysis patients

周松飞 1孟昕 2冯硕 3侯亚丽 4方吕贵 5王剑飞 4罗云婷 4刘素珀 1王育杨1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国中医科学院广安门医院南区护理部,北京 102600
  • 2. 中国中医科学院广安门医院护理部,北京 100053
  • 3. 中国中医科学院广安门医院南区科教处,北京 102600
  • 4. 中国中医科学院广安门医院南区血液透析中心,北京 102600
  • 5. 中国中医科学院广安门医院南区肾病科,北京 102600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of modified acupoint application on fatigue symptoms in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis(MHD).Methods A total of 86 MHD patients with fatigue symptoms who were treated at the Hemodialysis Center of Guang'anmen Hospital South Campus,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,from March to September 2022 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group by random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine treatment and integrated Chinese and Western nursing care,while the observation group received additional modified acupoint application therapy on top of the same routine treatment.The intervention lasted for 12 weeks.The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue(FACIT-Fatigue)Scale and the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Survey(MOS SF-36),including the Physical Component Summary(PCS)and Mental Component Summary(MCS)scores,were used to evaluate outcomes before and after the intervention.Adverse events during the study were also recorded.Results At weeks 12,16,and 24,the FACIT-Fatigue scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.01).At weeks 12,20,and 24,PCS scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01),while no statistically significant difference was found in MCS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).No serious adverse events such as drug-induced allergic reactions or burns occurred in either group.One case in the observation group experienced mild localized redness and itching at the end of the application,which resolved spontaneously within about 30 minutes after removal.Conclusion Modified acupoint application can significantly alleviate fatigue symptoms in MHD patients and improve their quality of life.

关键词

维持性血液透析/疲乏/改良穴位贴敷

Key words

maintenance hemodialysis/fatigue/modified acupoint application

引用本文复制引用

周松飞,孟昕,冯硕,侯亚丽,方吕贵,王剑飞,罗云婷,刘素珀,王育杨..改良穴位贴敷对维持性血液透析患者疲乏症状的影响[J].北京中医药,2025,44(6):712-716,5.

基金项目

中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(CI2021A03203) (CI2021A03203)

中国中医科学院广安门医院南区基金项目(Y2019-16) (Y2019-16)

北京市中医药科技发展基金项目(BJZYQN-2023-20) (BJZYQN-2023-20)

国家自然科学基金项目(82204899) (82204899)

北京中医药

1674-1307

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