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锂电池联合状态估计与故障诊断方法研究

王帮亭 王莉 郑聪 杨善水 葛彬欣

电气技术2025,Vol.26Issue(7):1-12,12.
电气技术2025,Vol.26Issue(7):1-12,12.

锂电池联合状态估计与故障诊断方法研究

Research on joint state estimation and fault diagnosis method for lithium battery

王帮亭 1王莉 2郑聪 2杨善水 2葛彬欣2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院,南京 211106||上海飞机设计研究院,上海 200000
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院,南京 211106
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The running state of lithium batteries has the problems of insufficient accuracy of ontology state estimation and high difficulty of battery pack fault state diagnosis.A joint state estimation method based on electrothermal coupling model considering the influence of multiple factors is proposed,and a multi-sensor fault diagnosis method based on detection window and correlation coefficient is designed.For the state of lithium battery,firstly,the electrothermal coupling model of lithium battery is constructed based on the equivalent circuit model method.Secondly,the mechanism of joint estimation of state of charge(SOC)and state of health(SOH)is analyzed.Using extended Kalman filter(EKF)and particle filter(PF),combined with online parameter identification method,an online joint estimation model covering the whole life cycle of lithium battery is constructed to achieve accurate joint state estimation.For the battery pack fault state,the multi-sensor fault diagnosis method based on detection window and correlation coefficient realizes the accurate diagnosis and location of short circuit and open circuit faults.The experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method,which can accurately reflect the operation state of the battery,and has certain engineering application value.

关键词

锂电池/健康管理/电热耦合模型/联合状态估计/多传感器故障诊断

Key words

lithium battery/health management/electro-thermal coupling model/joint state estimation/multi-sensor fault diagnosis

引用本文复制引用

王帮亭,王莉,郑聪,杨善水,葛彬欣..锂电池联合状态估计与故障诊断方法研究[J].电气技术,2025,26(7):1-12,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(U2341279) (U2341279)

电气技术

1673-3800

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