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锦州采油厂地面沉降时序InSAR监测与分析

雷一鸣 唐伟 刘茂华

地理空间信息2025,Vol.23Issue(7):17-20,46,5.
地理空间信息2025,Vol.23Issue(7):17-20,46,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2025.07.004

锦州采油厂地面沉降时序InSAR监测与分析

Monitoring and Analysis of Surface Subsidence at the Jinzhou Oilfield Using Time Series InSAR

雷一鸣 1唐伟 1刘茂华2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 沈阳建筑大学 交通与测绘工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110168
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As one of the significant energy bases in the Liaohe Delta region,the Jinzhou Oilfield is subject to intense oil extraction activities,leading to significant surface subsidence issues that pose a severe threat to the safe production of oilfield and surrounding infrastructure.Based on the ascending and descending orbit interferometric synthetic aperture radar(InSAR)data from Sentinel-1 satellite from 2017 to 2021,we utilized the small baseline subset InSAR time series technique to acquire the surface deformation velocity and time series data of the Jinzhou Oilfield.Furthermore,we used a fusion decomposition method for ascending and descending orbits to extract the vertical and east-west directional deformations of deformation areas.The findings of this study indicate that①the Jinzhou Oilfield exhibits noticeable subsidence,with the maximum vertical subsidence speed at the extraction center of oilfield area reaching 50.9 mm/a.②The Jinzhou Oilfield experiences significant horizontal displacement,with east-west horizontal displacement directed towards the subsidence center of oilfield,reaching a maximum speed of 26.0 mm/a.③By integrating the reservoir compaction subsidence model,the surface subsidence of the Jinzhou Oilfield was simulated,establishing a link between oilfield extraction activities and surface subsidence.

关键词

锦州采油厂/InSAR/地面沉降/时序分析/二维形变分解

Key words

the Jinzhou Oilfield/InSAR/surface subsidence/time series analysis/2D deformation decomposition

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

雷一鸣,唐伟,刘茂华..锦州采油厂地面沉降时序InSAR监测与分析[J].地理空间信息,2025,23(7):17-20,46,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42374023). (42374023)

地理空间信息

1672-4623

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