电力系统自动化2025,Vol.49Issue(14):43-53,11.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20241001001
风电并网系统近工频振荡的自适应阻尼控制
Adaptive Damping Control of Near-fundamental-frequency Oscillation in Wind Power Grid-connected System
摘要
Abstract
Wind power grid-connected system has the risk of coupled near-fundamental-frequency oscillation(NFFO)induced by sudden changes in active power output when some transmission lines are out of service due to faults or maintenance procedures.Furthermore,various cut-off lines may alter the power system topology,which results in oscillation frequency variations.To address this issue,an actual suppression method based on adaptive damping control is proposed.First,the NFFO phenomenon of an actual wind farm in China is analyzed,and risk scenarios of oscillation are summarized.Then,the"instant measurement-instant identification-instant control"structure of adaptive damping control is elaborated,including the identification method of oscillation characteristics based on second-order RLC circuit equivalence and optimized design strategy of damping control parameters under all operating conditions.Finally,the suppression effect of adaptive control on oscillation modes of the target system is verified through electromagnetic transient simulation.The results show that NFFO can be suppressed quickly in diverse scenarios through the proposed adaptive control technology.关键词
自适应阻尼控制/近工频振荡/宽频振荡/振荡抑制/风电并网系统Key words
adaptive damping control/near-fundamental-frequency oscillation/wide-band oscillation/oscillation suppression/wind power grid-connected system引用本文复制引用
王晰,翟文辉,田晓煜,亢朋朋,宋朋飞,谢小荣..风电并网系统近工频振荡的自适应阻尼控制[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(14):43-53,11.基金项目
国家电网有限公司科技项目资助(SGXJ0000TKJS2400153) (SGXJ0000TKJS2400153)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52321004). This work is supported by State Grid Corporation of China(No.SGXJ0000TKJS2400153)and National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52321004). (52321004)