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臭氧激光雷达数据验证及个例分析

陆大春 庄鹏 宋慈 孙广赫 谢晨波

大气与环境光学学报2025,Vol.20Issue(4):484-495,12.
大气与环境光学学报2025,Vol.20Issue(4):484-495,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2025.04.006

臭氧激光雷达数据验证及个例分析

Ozone lidar data validation method and case analysis

陆大春 1庄鹏 2宋慈 3孙广赫 3谢晨波2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省大气探测技术保障中心,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 2. 安徽蓝科信息科技有限公司,安徽 合肥 230031||中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中国科学院大气光学重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031||先进激光技术安徽省实验室,安徽 合肥 230037
  • 3. 安徽蓝科信息科技有限公司,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ozone lidar is an effective tool for detecting the spatial and temporal distribution of tropospheric ozone.An ozone lidar based on the differential absorption was developed in this work.The lidar emits Raman excited 289 nm and 316 nm wavelength pairs,uses a 300 mm aperture telescope to receive backscattered echo signals,and can perform ozone concentration profile detection within a height range of 300-3000 m.On the basis of comparing and calibrating the horizontal and vertical detection data with those of ozone analyzer at national control points and those of sounding balloons respectively,the ozone lidar was placed in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,China,for all-weather real-time monitoring.The observation results of two typical ozone pollution processes occurred in the region in 2022 were selected to analyze the causes of local ozone pollution and the deposition process of polluted air masses in the air.It was shown that in one of the ozone transport process,polluted air masses appeared in the atmosphere at an altitude of 900-1400 m above the ground and continued to settle,resulting in an increase in the mass concentration of ozone pollutants.And airborne polluted air masses and locally generated ozone interacted with each other,resulting in heavily polluted weather.Another long-term ozone pollution process analysis showed that,during the pollution period,the concentration of ozone near the ground varied greatly between day and night.An ozone residue layer appeared above 500 m,and high concentration of ozone in the residue layer continued to exist until the next day,then continued to overlap with locally generated pollutants,resulting in prolonged and persistent ozone pollution weather.

关键词

臭氧激光雷达/差分吸收/数据验证/污染过程分析

Key words

ozone lidar/differential absorption/data validation/pollution process analysis

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

陆大春,庄鹏,宋慈,孙广赫,谢晨波..臭氧激光雷达数据验证及个例分析[J].大气与环境光学学报,2025,20(4):484-495,12.

基金项目

2022年安徽省自然科学基金联合基金项目(2208085UQ03),中国自然科学基金委员会气象联合基金(U2142203),安徽省博士后科研项目(2024A769),安徽省自然科学基金项目(2208085UQ03) (2208085UQ03)

大气与环境光学学报

1673-6141

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