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极化场调控的热释电光电探测器:从均匀极化到梯度极化

邱显淳 朱蒙 黄河 曾梓蒙 王兆娜

发光学报2025,Vol.46Issue(7):1160-1181,22.
发光学报2025,Vol.46Issue(7):1160-1181,22.DOI:10.37188/CJL.20250131

极化场调控的热释电光电探测器:从均匀极化到梯度极化

Polarization-field-tuned Pyro-phototronic Detectors:From Uniform Polarization to Gradient Polarization

邱显淳 1朱蒙 1黄河 1曾梓蒙 1王兆娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学 物理与天文学院,应用光学北京地区重点实验室,多尺度自旋物理教育部重点实验室,北京 100875
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摘要

Abstract

Miniaturized,low-power,and high-performance photoelectric sensor is a key research topic in integrated optoelectronic chips and intelligent sensors.Particularly,pyro-phototronic detectors have emerged as a vital research direction in optoelectronic sensing due to their self-powered capability,fast response,high responsivity,and broad bandwidth.Here,the fundamental principles of pyro-phototronic effect are elucidated,followed by an overview of per-formance optimization strategies and specialized applications of this effect in various junctions-based photodetectors.Subsequently,enhancement of non-uniform polarization field on pyro-phototronic effects in PN junctions is demonstrat-ed through enhancement mechanism and constructing methodologies for gradient polarization fields.Based on the engi-neered gradient polarization,we achieved the PN-junction pyro-phototronic detectors with superior performances in re-sponsivity and spectral bandwidth.Finally,we offer insight into the future development of pyro-phototronic detectors in design principles,device architectures,and specific applications.The studies on polarization-field-tuned photodetec-tors offer flexible design paradigms for advancing pyro-phototronic sensing,which might significantly accelerate the practical applications of pyro-phototronic detectors in smart sensing,communication and ultrafast imaging.

关键词

热释电光电子学效应/极化场/梯度极化场/光电传感器/自供能

Key words

pyro-phototronic effect/polarization field/gradient polarization field/photodetector/self-power

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

邱显淳,朱蒙,黄河,曾梓蒙,王兆娜..极化场调控的热释电光电探测器:从均匀极化到梯度极化[J].发光学报,2025,46(7):1160-1181,22.

基金项目

北京市科委委托的国际科技合作项目(Z221100002722019) (Z221100002722019)

国家自然科学基金(61975018,921501109)Supported by International Science and Technology Cooperation Projects Commissioned by Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(Z221100002722019) (61975018,921501109)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(61975018,921501109) (61975018,921501109)

发光学报

OA北大核心

1000-7032

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