辐射防护2025，Vol.45Issue(4)：355-361,7.
成年参考人伤口摄入典型锕系元素的内照射有效剂量系数计算
Calculation of effective dose coefficients for intake of typical actindes via contaminated wound for reference adults
雷洁瑛 1徐明 1李玉祥 1李世龙 1张政 1赵渊中 1张洋1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
To assess the internal radiation dose in adult reference individuals due to the intake of actinides through wounds,this study integrates the wound model from the NCRP 156 Peport,the systemic models from ICRP Publications 137 and 141,and the human alimentary tract model from ICRP Publication 100.Following the theoretical methods of ICRP Publication 103,the effective dose coefficients for typical actinides taken in through wounds,corresponding to different intake categories,were determined.These actinides include 228Th,230Th,232Th,234U,235U,238U,237Np,238Pu,239Pu,240Pu,241Pu,241Am,242Cm,244Cm,and252Cf.The results show that the new dose coefficients,influenced by the combined effects of the new biokinetic models,absorption fractions and dosimetric models,are approximately 23％to 73％lower than the old dose coefficients.This provides a basis for accurately assessing the internal radiation damage caused by the intake of actinides through wounds in domestic settings.关键词
伤口/内照射/锕系元素/有效剂量系数Key words
wounds/internal radiation/actinides/effective dose coefficients分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
雷洁瑛,徐明,李玉祥,李世龙,张政,赵渊中,张洋..成年参考人伤口摄入典型锕系元素的内照射有效剂量系数计算[J].辐射防护,2025,45(4):355-361,7.
