广东农业科学2025，Vol.52Issue(5)：16-30,15.DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2025.05.002
粮食中黄曲霉毒素B1减毒技术应用研究进展
Research Progress on Application of Aflatoxin B1 Detoxification Technology in Grain
摘要
Abstract
Aflatoxin B1(AFB1)is a highly carcinogenic fungal toxin produced by the metabolism of Aspergillus flavus,posing significant risks to human and animal health as well as agricultural economics.Given the extreme hazards of AFB1,its prevention and control have become a critical research focus for ensuring food safety.This paper reviews methods and measures for reducing the toxicity of AFB1 using physical,chemical,and biological technologies,while also explaining the degradation mechanisms of AFB1 under different detoxification technologies.However,while each individual detoxification technology has its advantages,they also have certain limitations.Therefore,this paper proposes a strategy for combining multiple detoxification technologies.By integrating the advantages of various detoxification technologies,this approach can effectively overcome the limitations of individual technologies,significantly improve the efficiency of AFB1 detoxification,reduce the toxicity of degradation products,and minimize the impact on grain quality and nutritional components,demonstrating significant innovation and practical value.Additionally,future research directions for aflatoxin detoxification technology are explored,providing new insights and solutions for AFB1 detoxification technology.关键词
粮食安全/黄曲霉毒素B1/物理减毒技术/化学减毒技术/生物减毒技术/联合应用减毒技术Key words
grain security/Aflatoxin B1(AFB1)/physical detoxification techniques/chemical degradation techniques/biological detoxification techniques/combined action detoxification techniques分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
马艳玲,邓颖瑶,庄木园,谭光佑,刘阳..粮食中黄曲霉毒素B1减毒技术应用研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2025,52(5):16-30,15.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFE0139500) （2022YFE0139500）
