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滨州海域生态修复水动力驱动机制与提升方案研究

阮晓波 王家宁 顾雯叶 谢立全 王晨

港口航道与近海工程2025,Vol.62Issue(4):1-5,5.
港口航道与近海工程2025,Vol.62Issue(4):1-5,5.DOI:10.16403/j.cnki.ggjs20250401

滨州海域生态修复水动力驱动机制与提升方案研究

Research on Hydrodynamic Driving Mechanism and Improvement Plan for Ecological Restoration in Binzhou Sea Area

阮晓波 1王家宁 2顾雯叶 1谢立全 3王晨2

作者信息

  • 1. 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,上海 200032
  • 2. 中交烟台环保疏浚有限公司,山东 烟台2640002
  • 3. 同济大学水利工程系,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to restore the coastal ecology system,some means are often used to enhance the hydrodynamic conditions of wetlands,for instance,opening up water exchange channel.Water exchange efficiency,water level and vegetation restoration are affected by the width of the water exchange channel and tidal fluctuation.Therefore,appropriate width of water body exchange channel,water body exchange capacity and change in water level have fundamental significance for the coastal ecology restoration.By now,a few researches have been done for the adaptability of hydrodynamic conditions to the vegetation restoration.Based on the ecology restoration project ranging from Toure River estuary to Shunjiang trench in Binzhou sea area,by establishing hydrodynamic models and convection diffusion models,research and analyse were carried out for the relationship between local hydrodynamics and water exchange subject to different opening-up widths,complete with the recommended values for the width of water exchange channel and the water level of ecology restoration.The results shows that the water exchange efficiency basically reaches 90%or more after 20 days.When the field elevation is 0.79 m,the average daily water filling duration is 2.1~2.6 h,which meets the water level requirements of planting sea-blite.

关键词

海岸生态系统/水动力/水体交换/数值模拟/生态修复水位

Key words

coastal ecology system/hydrodynamic/water exchange/numerical simulation/water level of ecological restoration

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

阮晓波,王家宁,顾雯叶,谢立全,王晨..滨州海域生态修复水动力驱动机制与提升方案研究[J].港口航道与近海工程,2025,62(4):1-5,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(11172213) (11172213)

港口航道与近海工程

1004-9592

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