摘要
Abstract
The global energy system is accelerating the transition towards decarbonization and intelligentization.Quantum computing,leveraging its exponential computational power advantage,has emerged as a strategic technology enabling nations to overcome energy security bottlenecks and advance industrial upgrading.The paper comparatively analyzes policy frameworks governing the synergistic development of quantum computing and energy transition across major global regions and examines ongoing explorations into multi-disciplinary quantum computing applications within the energy sector.Quantum computing can fundamentally reshape traditional energy development paradigms,optimize and upgrade energy systems,accelerate clean technology research and development,enhance precision in carbon emission accounting and financial derivatives markets,and thereby advance carbon neutrality objectives.Addressing such problems as talents shortage,insufficient hardware stability,and data heterogeneity,constraining the large-scale application of quantum computing in the energy field,it proposes development suggestions in three areas,talent cultivation,technological advancement,and industrial coordination-by establishing robust industry-academia-research collaborative mechanisms,promoting applied technological research and development,and constructing enabling data ecosystems,and facilitating energy industry transition and upgrading.关键词
量子计算/能源转型/能源产业智能化升级/新能源/碳中和Key words
quantum computing/energy transition/intelligent upgrading of the energy industry/new energy/carbon neutrality分类
管理科学
