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湖南湘西全新世大熊猫亚化石的首次发现

童光辉 刘立 李永项 王文哲 蔡杏琳

古脊椎动物学报(中英文)2025,Vol.63Issue(3):242-247,6.
古脊椎动物学报(中英文)2025,Vol.63Issue(3):242-247,6.DOI:10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.250511

湖南湘西全新世大熊猫亚化石的首次发现

The first discovery of Holocene Ailuropoda melanoleuca subfossils from Xiangxi,Hunan,China

童光辉 1刘立 1李永项 2王文哲 1蔡杏琳1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省地质博物馆 长沙 410004
  • 2. 西北大学地质学系大陆动力学国家重点实验室 西安 710069
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new cranium and two mandibles of Ailuropoda melanoleuca from Xiangxi,Hunan Province are described here.The materials were discovered in a karst cave on the Bamian Mountain at an altitude of 1200 m,with AMC carbon-fourteen isotope dating indicating an age of 2800±30 BP.Historically,the giant panda was widely distributed in southern China and parts of Southeast Asia during the Pleistocene epoch,but it is now confined and isolated to six mountain ranges in southwest China's Sichuan,Shaanxi,and Gansu provinces.The subfossil materials reported here represent the first discovery of the living species of giant panda in Xiangxi,Hunan.This extends their geographical distribution in southern China during the Holocene epoch eastward to the eastern edge of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and their recent altitude range down to 1200 m.

关键词

湖南湘西/八面山/全新世/大熊猫

Key words

Xiangxi,Hunan/Bamian Mountain/Holocene/Ailuropoda melanoleuca

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

童光辉,刘立,李永项,王文哲,蔡杏琳..湖南湘西全新世大熊猫亚化石的首次发现[J].古脊椎动物学报(中英文),2025,63(3):242-247,6.

基金项目

湖南省自然资源厅科技计划项目(编号:20230105DZ)资助. (编号:20230105DZ)

古脊椎动物学报(中英文)

OA北大核心

1000-3118

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