寒旱农业科学2025,Vol.4Issue(7):644-647,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2025.07.009
国审玉米新品种陇单336选育报告
Breeding Report on the Nationally Approved New Maize Variety,Longdan 336
摘要
Abstract
To promote the development of maize production in Gansu Province and meet practical needs,a new maize variety Longdan 336,which is high and stable yielding,high-quality,and disease-resistant,was successfully bred through germplasm innovation and superior gene aggregation.Longdan 336 is a hybrid developed using BSKKa570 as the female parent and BSKZ82 as the male parent.During 2014 to 2015,regional comparison experiment was conducted at 32 sites across Gansu in 2a,where Longdan 336 achieved an average yield of 10 080.0 kg/ha,8.8%higher than the control variety Demeiya 3,with a 100%yield increase site rate.In the 2020 production experiment of the northern early-maturing spring maize consortium,Longdan 336 recorded an average yield of 11 172.0 kg/ha,an increase of 349.5 kg/ha or 3.2%over the control.This variety has an average growth period of 125.9 days,plant height of 272.5 cm,ear height of 102.5 cm,ear length of 18.5 to 19.2 cm,15.0 to 18.0 kernel rows per ear,ear diameter of 4.8 to 5.2 cm,1 000-kernel weight of 372 g,and kernel rate of 84.3%.It is suitable for cultivation in early-maturing spring maize regions such as Heilongjiang,Gansu,Inner Mongolia,Ningxia,Jilin,Hebei,and Shanxi.关键词
玉米/新品种/选育/陇单336/高产Key words
Maize/New variety/Breeding/Longdan 336/High yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
周玉乾,李永生,何海军,杨彦忠,王晓娟,连晓荣,周文期,董小云,马增科..国审玉米新品种陇单336选育报告[J].寒旱农业科学,2025,4(7):644-647,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32360511、32460510). (32360511、32460510)