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铝硅复合微胶囊的制备及其在水泥基材料中的应用

吴庆勇 赵爽 韩斌 王伟 乔敏 杜爽 陈俊松

硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(7):2388-2395,8.
硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(7):2388-2395,8.DOI:10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2024.1561

铝硅复合微胶囊的制备及其在水泥基材料中的应用

Preparation of Aluminum Silicon Composite Microcapsules and Application in Cement-Based Materials

吴庆勇 1赵爽 1韩斌 1王伟 1乔敏 2杜爽 1陈俊松1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司,重大基础设施工程材料全国重点实验室,南京 211103
  • 2. 江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司,重大基础设施工程材料全国重点实验室,南京 211103||博特新材料泰州有限公司,泰州 225474
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to realize the slow-controlled release of inorganic salt-accelerating materials in cement-based materials and achieve the effect of time-varying regulation of cement setting and hardening,in this paper,aluminum sulfate(AlS)was used as the core material and tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS)was used as the precursor to prepare aluminum silicon composite microcapsules(SiO2-AlS)with nano-SiO2 as the shell and AlS as the core.The structure of SiO2-AlS was characterized by nitrogen adsorption specific surface area method,laser particle size analysis,X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The feasibility of the preparation method was verified,and the slow-release effect and application performance of SiO2-AlS were investigated.The results show that the prepared SiO2-AlS shows slow-release effect in solution,which can promote the hydration process of cement,shorten the setting time,and improve the early compressive strength of cement-based materials.However,SiO2-AlS has little effect on the initial fluidity of cement-based materials,which can meet the construction requirements.

关键词

硫酸铝/SiO2/微胶囊/凝结时间/流动度/抗压强度

Key words

aluminum sulfate/SiO2/microcapsule/setting time/liquidity/early compressive strength

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

吴庆勇,赵爽,韩斌,王伟,乔敏,杜爽,陈俊松..铝硅复合微胶囊的制备及其在水泥基材料中的应用[J].硅酸盐通报,2025,44(7):2388-2395,8.

基金项目

江苏省自然科学基金(SBK2022020408) (SBK2022020408)

国家重点研发计划(2023YFB3711400) (2023YFB3711400)

南京市科技计划(202401033) (202401033)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心

1001-1625

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