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睡眠障碍与慢性疾病关系的研究进展

李旭 李金科 侯莉明 王晓明

国际老年医学杂志2025,Vol.46Issue(4):468-471,4.
国际老年医学杂志2025,Vol.46Issue(4):468-471,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7593.2025.04.016

睡眠障碍与慢性疾病关系的研究进展

Recent advances in understanding the link between sleep disorders and chronic diseases

李旭 1李金科 2侯莉明 2王晓明2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安医学院,西安 710068||空军军医大学西京医院,西安 710032
  • 2. 空军军医大学西京医院,西安 710032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sleep is a fundamental physiological necessity that plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health.Sleep disor-ders,a group of conditions that disrupt normal sleep patterns,represent a prevalent clinical issue.Insufficient or non-restorative sleep can impair physical,cognitive,social,and emotional functions,significantly reducing overall health and quality of life.Extensive re-search has established a strong association between sleep disorders and the onset and progression of various chronic diseases,including cardiovascular disease,diabetes,obesity,and neurological disorders.Key pathological mechanisms linking sleep disorders to chronic diseases include autonomic nervous system dysfunction,oxidative stress,endothelial dysfunction,and brain function abnormalities.This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the relationship between sleep disorders and chronic diseases,aiming to pro-vide insights for the prevention and management of chronic health conditions.

关键词

睡眠/心血管系统/肥胖/糖尿病/神经系统

Key words

Sleep disorder/Cardiovascular system/Obesity/Diabetes mellitus/Nervous system

引用本文复制引用

李旭,李金科,侯莉明,王晓明..睡眠障碍与慢性疾病关系的研究进展[J].国际老年医学杂志,2025,46(4):468-471,4.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024SF-ZDCYL-01-12) (2024SF-ZDCYL-01-12)

军队保健专项(23BJZ13) (23BJZ13)

国际老年医学杂志

1674-7593

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