工业技术经济2025，Vol.44Issue(8)：96-106,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.08.010
创新生态驱动"卡脖子"技术攻关的路径研究
Pathway for Breakthrough"Neck-Jamming"Technologies by Innovation Ecology
摘要
Abstract
Attacking"neck-jamming"technologies requires fully releasing the vitality of all kinds of innovation factors and mobilizing the enthusiasm of all kinds of innovation main bodies,which has essentially deepened into a comprehensive competition on innovation ecology.Based on this,this study adopts the TOE framework to construct a theoretical model of innovation ecology driven by"neck-jamming"technologies from the dimensions of"technology-organization-environment".Then,this study adopts the fsQCA method to propose a group path to realize the effective attack.The results show that:(1)There are six major strategies for innovation ecology-driven"neck-jamming"technologies attack,namely,basic research foundation,scientific and technologi-cal achievements transformation,innovation network integration,hierarchical dynamic assessment,science and technology innova-tion platform assistance,and multi-strategy combination strategies.(2)To realize the attack on"neck-jamming"technologies,three paths can be adopted,namely,the frontier-led type under the integration of innovation networks,the guarantee-attack type under the combination of multiple strategies,and the results-application type with the help of science and innovation platforms.(3)The lack of technological,organizational and environmental dimensions is the only path that constitutes a non-high-level"neck-jamming"technologies.This study will not only enrich the literature in the field of"neck-jamming"technological attack,but also provide policy references for our country to realize scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement.关键词
技术攻关/"卡脖子"技术/创新生态/人工智能/大数据/工业互联网/TOE框架/组态路径Key words
technology attack/"neck-jamming"technologies/innovation ecology/artificial intelligence/big data/in-dustrial internet/TOE framework/configuration paths分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
江瑶,胡斌,陈旭,裴莹..创新生态驱动"卡脖子"技术攻关的路径研究[J].工业技术经济,2025,44(8):96-106,11.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"面向自立自强的我国未来智能产业颠覆性技术培育机制研究"(项目编号:23YJC630015) （项目编号:23YJC630015）
国家自然科学基金项目"数字文化产业创新生态系统价值共创研究:动因、机制与演化"(项目编号:72104137) （项目编号:72104137）
上海市2025年度高水平机构建设运行计划"软科学研究"项目"高价值场景驱动上海具身智能产业颠覆性技术突破策略研究"(项目编号:25692110100) （项目编号:25692110100）
上海生产力学会青年学者助研基金"面向新质生产力发展的未来技术识别研究"(项目编号:2025SCQ01). （项目编号:2025SCQ01）
