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马铃薯脱毒微型薯施肥配方研究

陶东 吴美玲 田晋文

耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(5):19-21,3.
耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(5):19-21,3.

马铃薯脱毒微型薯施肥配方研究

Study on the Fertilizing Program for Virus-free Micro-tuber

陶东 1吴美玲 1田晋文1

作者信息

  • 1. 毕节市农业科学院,贵州 毕节 551700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using virus-free stem cuttings of potato cultivar Weiyu No.3,six fertilization treatments were evaluated for their ef-fects on yield and growth parameters.The results showed that survival rate was highest(97.65%)in T7(no potassium)and lowest in T1(compound fertilizer K).Plant height(26.17 cm)and stem diameter(7.11 mm)peaked in T4(chemical fertilizer+bio-organic fertilizer+foliar fertilizer),showing 11.79%and 8.79%increases over control,though without statistical signifi-cance.T4 achieved maximum values with Tubers per plant,marketable tubers per plant,marketable tuber number per unit area.Total yield(104.53 yuan/m2gross output,13.93 yuan/m2,higher than control 5.94%and 63.13%respectively.The inte-grated fertilization regime(T4)demonstrated optimal productivity and economic returns for Weiyu No.3 cultivation.

关键词

马铃薯/微型薯/施肥配方/产量

Key words

potato/micro-tuber/fertilizing program/production

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陶东,吴美玲,田晋文..马铃薯脱毒微型薯施肥配方研究[J].耕作与栽培,2025,45(5):19-21,3.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-10-ES23) (CARS-10-ES23)

贵州省高层次创新人才"千层次"项目(毕科人才合[2023]7号) (毕科人才合[2023]7号)

耕作与栽培

1008-2239

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