河海大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.53Issue(4)：10-17,8.DOI:10.3876/j.issn.1000-1980.2025.04.002
南水北调西线一期工程对水源区的综合影响评价
Comprehensive impact assessment of the Western Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project (Phase Ⅰ) on water source areas
摘要
Abstract
In order to scientifically identify and evaluate the impact of the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project(Phase Ⅰ)on the hydrology and water resources,ecological environment,and social economy of water source areas,the comprehensive situation of the project-affected water source areas was considered.In addition,based on literature and normative standards,a comprehensive impact assessment system for the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project(Phase Ⅰ)was established,covering multiple criterion levels including hydrology and water resources,ecological environment,water energy utilization,and social economy.Moreover,the weights of the evaluation indicators were determined by the subjective and objective comprehensive weight method based on the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and the improved entropy weight method.Combined with the TOPSIS method,the comprehensive situation of the water source areas along the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project(Phase Ⅰ)from 2012 to 2021 was objectively evaluated.The results indicate that the comprehensive situation of the water source areas along the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project(Phase Ⅰ)has improved,transitioning from a poor state prior to 2017 to a healthier one by 2021.关键词
跨流域调水/南水北调西线一期工程/水文水资源/生态环境/社会经济/影响评价Key words
inter-basin water transfer/the Western Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project(Phase Ⅰ)/hydrology and water resource/ecological environment/social economy/impact assessment分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
卢仪思,景来红,严登明,樊新颖,张钰..南水北调西线一期工程对水源区的综合影响评价[J].河海大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,53(4):10-17,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3202405) （2022YFC3202405）
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(52209038) （52209038）
河南省青年人才托举计划项目(2023HYTP017) （2023HYTP017）
