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含硼凝胶冲压发动机技术研究进展

冯昱嘉 孙振华 王坤 郭家琦

航空学报2025,Vol.46Issue(14):1-25,25.
航空学报2025,Vol.46Issue(14):1-25,25.DOI:10.7527/S1000-6893.2024.31256

含硼凝胶冲压发动机技术研究进展

Advances in boron-loaded gel ramjet technologies

冯昱嘉 1孙振华 2王坤 3郭家琦1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国空空导弹研究院,洛阳 471009
  • 2. 中国空空导弹研究院,洛阳 471009||空基信息感知与融合全国重点实验室,洛阳 471009
  • 3. 中国人民解放军94857部队,芜湖 241000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The boron-loaded gel propellant,made by adding boron powder,gelling agents and other modified sub-stances into liquid fuel,is an ideal fuel providing power for limited volume propulsion devices such as ramjets.How-ever,the application of boron-loaded gel propellant also brings new technical challenges such as preparation of high-boron-content gel propellant with excellent stability and rheological properties,controllable supply and efficient atomiza-tion of propellant,and efficient combustion organization of ramjets.The development history of boron-loaded gel pro-pellant and related research work are summarized,and the atomization technology of gel propellant is introduced in detail.On the basis of integrating a large number of research achievements,the problems that still need to be further studied are presented.The combustion characteristics of single droplets and spray of boron-loaded gel fuel are sum-marized,the research work on boron-loaded gel ramjets at home and abroad reviewed,and the combustion organiza-tion characteristics of boron-loaded gel ramjets introduced.Finally,the research direction of boron-loaded gel ramjets is summarized.

关键词

冲压发动机/含硼凝胶推进剂/非牛顿流体/雾化技术/燃烧组织

Key words

ramjet/boron-loaded propellant/non-Newtonian fluid/atomization technology/combustion organization

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

冯昱嘉,孙振华,王坤,郭家琦..含硼凝胶冲压发动机技术研究进展[J].航空学报,2025,46(14):1-25,25.

航空学报

OA北大核心

1000-6893

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