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天然海水与人工海水对2种海洋微藻生长和生化组分的影响

柏陈阳 王晨 李世鑫 柳素杰 王小瑞 段瑛博 段伟艳

黑龙江水产2025,Vol.44Issue(4):410-418,9.
黑龙江水产2025,Vol.44Issue(4):410-418,9.

天然海水与人工海水对2种海洋微藻生长和生化组分的影响

Effects of natural seawater and artificial seawater on the growth and biochem-ical components of two marine microalgal species

柏陈阳 1王晨 1李世鑫 1柳素杰 1王小瑞 1段瑛博 2段伟艳2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北农业大学海洋学院,河北 秦皇岛 066000
  • 2. 河北农业大学海洋学院,河北 秦皇岛 066000||河北省水产养殖调控与病害防治重点实验室,河北 秦皇岛 066000
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摘要

Abstract

The quality of aquaculture seawater is one of the key environmental factors affecting the growth of dia-toms.Therefore,clarifying the effects of different aquaculture seawater(natural seawater and artificial seawater)on the growth of marine microalgae has important practical guidance significance for the cultivation of marine mi-croalgae in inland areas.This study selected 5 types of sea crystals produced in different regions and compared and analyzed the effects of natural seawater and artificial seawater on the growth and biochemical components of Phaeo-dactylum tricornutum and Skeletonema costatum.The results showed that the growth of P.tricornutum and S.costa-tum cultured in natural seawater was basically the same as that of the artificial seawater group prepared with Hairui-jia sea crystal(S).On the 10th day of cultivation,the cell densities of the two algae were 91.83%and 96.50%of the control group,respectively,and were higher than those of the artificial seawater treatment groups prepared with other sea crystals.In addition,the biochemical indicators of the artificial seawater group prepared with S are not significantly different from those of the natural seawater treatment group.It should be pointed out that in the artifi-cial seawater prepared with sea crystal(T),the adaptation period of P.tricornutum and S.costatum was signifi-cantly prolonged,and their growth was significantly inhibited.By the 10th day of cultivation,the algal cell densi-ties of the two microalgae were only 20.31%and 0.13%of the control group,respectively.In summary,Hairuijia sea crystal in Changyi City,Shandong Province is expected to replace natural seawater for the cultivation of brown finger algae.

关键词

三角褐指藻(Phaeodactylum tricornutum)/肋骨条藻(Skeletonema costatum)/海水晶/生长/叶绿素a/生化组分

Key words

Phaeodactylum tricornutum/Skeletonema costatum/sea crystal/grow/chlorophyll a/biochemical com-ponents

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

柏陈阳,王晨,李世鑫,柳素杰,王小瑞,段瑛博,段伟艳..天然海水与人工海水对2种海洋微藻生长和生化组分的影响[J].黑龙江水产,2025,44(4):410-418,9.

基金项目

河北农业大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(项目编号:2025086) (项目编号:2025086)

黑龙江水产

1674-2419

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