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一种天基观测低轨卫星星座的轨道设计方法及效能分析

王彪 王少成 宋旭民 李怡勇 王伟林

火力与指挥控制2025,Vol.50Issue(6):35-41,7.
火力与指挥控制2025,Vol.50Issue(6):35-41,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2025.06.005

一种天基观测低轨卫星星座的轨道设计方法及效能分析

An Orbit Design Method and Performance Analysis of Space-based Observation of The Low-orbit Satellite Constellation

王彪 1王少成 1宋旭民 1李怡勇 2王伟林1

作者信息

  • 1. 航天工程大学,北京 101400
  • 2. 国防大学,北京 100091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The rapid development of the low orbit satellite constellation makes the limited low orbit space increasingly crowded.How to effectively observe and detect the satellites,grasp their operation dynamics is a key research focus at present.By constructing a retrograde observation platform with low orbit constellation satellites,utilizing the actual impact of J2 perturbation on the operation of low orbit satellites,the rapid observation of low orbit satellite constellation is realized,and a spatial configuration under multiple observation platforms is provided to further improve the observation efficiency.The simulation analysis is implemented by constructing the mathematical model with python,the feasibility of the retrograde orbit platform for the rapid observation of low-orbit satellite constellation is verified.

关键词

逆行轨道/低轨星座/J2摄动/观测平台/空间构型

Key words

retrograde orbit/low orbit constellation/J2 perturbation/observation platform/spatial configuration

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

王彪,王少成,宋旭民,李怡勇,王伟林..一种天基观测低轨卫星星座的轨道设计方法及效能分析[J].火力与指挥控制,2025,50(6):35-41,7.

基金项目

XX高层次科技创新人才工程自主科研基金资助项目 ()

火力与指挥控制

OA北大核心

1002-0640

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