湖南大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.39Issue(4)：56-67,12.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbskb.2025.04.007
共建"一带一路"与贸易竞争互补关系优化
Co-construction of the Belt and Road and Optimization of Trade Competition and Complementation
摘要
Abstract
Based on the cross-country panel data from 2009 to 2020,we use the DID method to test whether the Belt and Road Initiative has optimized the trade competition and complementation between China and co-building countries.The results show that the Belt and Road Initiative has significantly en-hanced the complementation between China's exports and the imports of the co-construction countries,but has no significant impact on the export competition between China and the co-construction countries and the complementation between China's imports and the exports of the co-construction countries.The pro-moting effect of the Belt and Road Initiative on the complementary relationship between China's exports and imports of co-construction countries began to appear in the signing year of the cooperation documents,and has been growing over time.The results of heterogeneity analysis show that the Belt and Road Initia-tive plays a greater role in promoting the complementation between China's exports and imports from the co-construction countries with high level of economic development and high institutional quality.Further tests show that under the background of the Belt and Road,the effect of trade creation generated by pro-duction capacity cooperation,cultural exchanges and the improvement of trade facilitation between China and co-construction countries is greater than the effect of trade substitution.关键词
一带一路/贸易竞争/贸易互补/贸易关系优化Key words
the Belt and Road/trade competition/trade complementation/optimization of trade rela-tions分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
许和连,夏洁瑾..共建"一带一路"与贸易竞争互补关系优化[J].湖南大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,39(4):56-67,12.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目:"一带一路"相关国家贸易竞争与互补关系研究(16ZDA038) （16ZDA038）
湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目:数字化联动赋能制造业产业链韧性增效的机理及对策研究(23B0296) （23B0296）
