海洋地质前沿2025，Vol.41Issue(7)：43-53,11.DOI:10.16028/j.1009-2722.2024.111
1979-2020年深圳市围填海空间演变特征与驱动因素研究
Evolution and driving factors of the reclamation in Shenzhen from 1979 to 2020
摘要
Abstract
Under the background of insufficient land for construction in coastal cities,reclamation is an import-ant way to develop coastal zones.In this paper,9 Landsat MSS/TM/OLI remote sensing image data sources of dif-ferent phases were used.The evolution of the spatial distribution,utilization type,and development intensity of the reclamation in Shenzhen in the past 41 years were analyzed,and the driving factors explored.Results show that in the study period,the rate of reclamation scale increased rapidly at first and then slowed down.The spatial distribu-tion pattern of reclamation changed from thin strip to patch mosaic.The development and utilization pattern of re-clamation changed from single type to diversified and integrated types.The shoreline reclamation intensity was in-creased first and then weakened,and the east and west shorelines formed a spatial differentiation pattern of"strong in the west and weak in the east".In terms of driving factors,coastal geomorphic conditions determined the loca-tion choice of reclamation,policy and regulatory guidance determined the intensity and rate of reclamation,and social and economic factors determined the scale and type of reclamation.关键词
围填海/空间演变/驱动因素/海岸带开发Key words
reclamation/spatial evolution/driving factors/coastal zone development分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
陈书润,沈天宇,王江波,施子康,苟爱萍..1979-2020年深圳市围填海空间演变特征与驱动因素研究[J].海洋地质前沿,2025,41(7):43-53,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51978329,51778364) （51978329,51778364）
江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX23_1488) （KYCX23_1488）
江苏省地质勘察项目"江苏省典型生态功能区主要生态地质问题调查与安全评价"(苏财资环[2024]33号) （苏财资环[2024]33号）
