解放军医学杂志2025，Vol.50Issue(6)：641-655,15.DOI:10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.0648.2025.0510
低体温症紧急救治中国专家共识(2025版)
Chinese expert consensus on emergent treatment of hypothermia(2025 edition)
摘要
Abstract
Hypothermia is a clinical syndrome characterized by core body temperature<35℃,caused by significant heat loss from body surface in cold environment.As a systemic cold injury,it can be lethal if treatment is delayed.Emergent diagnosis and treatment of hypothermia are expected to improve the prognosis of patients.In 2005,the U.S.Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine(USARIEM)issued guidelines for the prevention and management of cold injuries,but there has been no corresponding standard in China.Therefore,Emergency Branch of Chinese Medical Rescue Association,Emergency Medical Equipment Society of China Association of Medical Equipment,Integrated Rehabilitation Medical Branch of Chinese Medical Rescue Association,and Pre-Hospital Emergency Care Working Committee of Chinese Aging Well Association jointly developed the Chinese Expert Consensus on Emergent Treatment of Hypothermia(2025 edition).The consensus covers the pathophysiology,etiology and epidemiology,diagnosis and severity grading,prehospital treatment,and in-hospital treatment of hypothermia,including 15 recommendations in total,aiming to provide guidance for the relevant clinical rescue work.关键词
低体温症/紧急救治/专家共识Key words
hypothermia/emergent treatment/expert consensus分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈威,中国医学装备协会应急救治装备分会,中国医学救援协会整合康复医学分会,中国老年保健协会院前急救工作委员会,何蕾,尹明,万涛,唐柚青,王艾平,李阳,余万霰,中国医学救援协会急诊分会..低体温症紧急救治中国专家共识(2025版)[J].解放军医学杂志,2025,50(6):641-655,15.基金项目
国家军用标准研究项目(145BHQ090010000X) This work was supported by the National Military Standard Research Project(145BHQ090010000X) （145BHQ090010000X）
