吉首大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.46Issue(4)：74-81,8.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2025.04.009
科技进步与过度劳动的悖论及其化解
The Paradox of Technological Progress and Excessive Labor and Its Resolution:An Analysis from the Perspective of Marxist Political Economy
摘要
Abstract
Excessive labor refers to externally imposed labor that reaches a level harmful to workers' health and even undermines their labor capacity itself.While technological progress was originally in-tended to enhance labor efficiency and liberate humans from labor,it has paradoxically led to deeper entanglement in excessive labor.From the perspective of Marxist political economy,this contradiction stems from several structural factors:the commodity economy's production orientation toward ex-change value,the surplus population generated by technological advancement,the emergence of"par-tial labor"and"partial workers"driven by social division of labor,and the intensification of labor caused by mechanization and automation.These forces collectively contribute to the persistence and deepening of the paradox.To alleviate excessive labor in contemporary society,it is essential to pro-mote a development philosophy centered on the people,strengthen legislation for the protection of la-bor rights,and uphold and improve the basic economic and distribution systems of socialism with Chi-nese characteristics.关键词
过度劳动/强制劳动/科技进步/马克思主义/以人民为中心Key words
excessive labor/compulsory labor/technological progress/Marxism/people-orientation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李彬彬..科技进步与过度劳动的悖论及其化解[J].吉首大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,46(4):74-81,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目(22BKS006) （22BKS006）
