吉首大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.46Issue(4)：111-118,8.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2025.04.013
走出意识内在性的迷思
Beyond the Myth of Conscious Immanence:An Exploration of Marx's Concept of"Objectivity"
摘要
Abstract
Modern Western philosophy exhibits a tendency to grasp the world from the standpoint of subjective consciousness,reducing truth and existence to mental constructs-a move that leads tocon-sciousness and unknowability of the external world.What makes Marx's philosophy revolutionary is its grounding in real human beings and the concrete world,rethinking the fundamental relation between humans and the world through the concept of"objectivity",thereby dismantling the immanent struc-ture of modern philosophical consciousness.For Marx,"objectivity"constitutes the essential determi-nation of both real human beings and existing things.As objective beings,humans externalize their life powers through sensuous activity and transform the external world,thus mutually affirming their own being and the reality of the world.This object-oriented relationship acknowledges the independence of external things from consciousness while emphasizing their reconfiguration and emergence through human practice.Consciousness itself is reinterpreted as"sensuous consciousness",historically consti-tuted within sensuous activity.In this way,Marx critically exposes the illusion of reducing the world to consciousness found in traditional philosophy,surpasses the intuitive understanding of old material-ism,and ultimately moves beyond the speculative myth of conscious immanence toward the concrete realm of lived reality,laying a theoretical foundation for understanding and addressing the human con-dition.关键词
马克思/对象性/意识内在性/感性意识/感性活动Key words
Marx/objectivity/consciousness immanence/sensuous consciousness/sensuous activity分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
陈艳波,曾君子..走出意识内在性的迷思[J].吉首大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,46(4):111-118,8.基金项目
中宣部宣传思想文化青年英才资助项目(2021QNYC107) （2021QNYC107）
贵州省社会科学规划重点课题(21G22D05) （21G22D05）
贵州省哲学社会科学"青年学术先锋号"研究项目 （）
