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固态合金储氢技术现状及发展趋势

李周波 杨洋洋 张生武 田小江 蔡鑫佑 田永强

机电工程技术2025,Vol.54Issue(14):28-33,87,7.
机电工程技术2025,Vol.54Issue(14):28-33,87,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9492.2024.00163

固态合金储氢技术现状及发展趋势

Current Status and Development Trend of Solid-state Alloy Hydrogen Storage Technology

李周波 1杨洋洋 1张生武 1田小江 1蔡鑫佑 1田永强1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油集团宝石管业有限公司,陕西 宝鸡 721008||中油国家石油天然气管材工程技术研究中心有限公司,西安 710018
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摘要

Abstract

As a clean energy source,hydrogen energy has great potential to reduce environmental pollution and provide efficient energy conversion.Solid-state hydrogen storage technology,as one of the effective means of hydrogen energy storage,has the advantages of safety,stability and high energy density,and has become a research hotspot in the field of hydrogen energy storage and conversion.The development background and research significance of hydrogen energy and solid-state alloy hydrogen storage technology are first introduced,and analyzing the current research progress and challenges of solid-state alloy hydrogen storage technology is focused on.The basic principle of solid-state alloy hydrogen storage technology is reviewed,the properties of different types of solid-state alloy materials are summarized,and their application prospects in the fields of energy,environmental protection and transportation are described in detail.The research status of hydrogen storage in solid alloy at home and abroad is compared and analyzed,and the gap between China and the international advanced level in depth and breadth of research is pointed out.The future development trend of solid-state alloy hydrogen storage technology is also discussed,including the design and synthesis of new materials,the improvement of hydrogen storage efficiency,the reduction of cost and the integration of the system.Finally,the future innovation direction and technical prospect of solid-state alloy hydrogen storage technology are predicted,and the importance of promoting the commercialization process of solid-state alloy hydrogen storage technology is emphasized.

关键词

固态合金储氢技术/氢能源/储氢材料/发展趋势/技术创新

Key words

solid alloy hydrogen storage technology/hydrogen energy/hydrogen storage materials/development trend/technological innovation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李周波,杨洋洋,张生武,田小江,蔡鑫佑,田永强..固态合金储氢技术现状及发展趋势[J].机电工程技术,2025,54(14):28-33,87,7.

基金项目

中国石油天然气集团有限公司基础性前瞻性科技专项(2023ZZ1205) (2023ZZ1205)

机电工程技术

1009-9492

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