林业工程学报2025，Vol.10Issue(4)：1-9,9.DOI:10.13360/j.issn.2096-1359.202502016
我国"以竹代塑"的市场现状、机遇与发展路径
The market capacity,opportunities,and development pathways of "bamboo as a substitute for plastic" in China
摘要
Abstract
Using"bamboo as a substitute for plastic"represents a significant strategy for addressing global plastic pollution,realizing the value of ecological products,and implementing the"Two Mountains"theory.This approach accelerates progress toward carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals while profoundly influencing the innovation and development of bamboo industry.Firstly,this review elaborated on the current market status of initiative on"bamboo as a substitute for plastic"initiative from three perspectives,including the market capacity for plastics,the supply of bamboo-based products,and the comparative advantages.It highlighted that the existing volume of non-degradable plastic replacements is approaching 11.53 million tons,with bamboo-based products effectively achieving the replacement of disposable plastic dining supplies,including bamboo knives,forks and spoons,bamboo chopsticks and bamboo straws.However,challenges related to the cost and performance remain,which must be addressed for future replacements in sectors such as building materials,packaging,and food.Secondary,analysis delineated the opportunities faced by"bamboo as a substitute for plastic"industry was highlighted in China,including policy innovations to provide the developmental vitality,technological innovations to drive the transformative momentum,and national strategies to catalyze the growth opportunities specifically.Consequently,this study proposed the specific development pathways for the"bamboo as a substitute for plastic"industry.Firstly,it recommended enhancing planning and design by scientifically guiding the industrial cluster construction through optimizing form-quantity relationships,leveraging regional characteristics,and extending industrial chains.Secondly,it advocated implementing innovation-driven strategies through the three horizontal and three vertical technical routes to develop disruptive and transformative technologies,enhancing structural efficiency and scale effects while upgrading innovation capabilities of leading enterprises.Thirdly,it emphasized the importance of top-level planning to enhance policy support for industrial ecology by addressing short-term challenges,long-term sustainable development issues,and core enterprise cultivation.Fourthly,it called for deepening public engagement and guidance through establishing an online alliance for using"bamboo as a substitute for plastic"to strengthen green development awareness.Finally,this review proposed the innovative and flexible use of talent,which strategically integrated demand-side optimization,platform construction,and environment cultivation,to accumulate new momentum for high-quality development.These proposals aim to enhance resource integration and value creation,forming a systematic advantage for the high-quality development of the bamboo industry.This will position the bamboo industry as a strategic leader in the global bio-based materials field and offer a replicable model for green and low-carbon transformation.关键词
以竹代塑/竹材产业/绿色低碳/市场现状/发展路径Key words
bamboo as a substitute for plastic/bamboo industry/green and low carbon/market status/development pathway分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
齐越,聂小语,姜伯言,朱玉兰,马英刚,黄宇翔,张亚慧,于文吉..我国"以竹代塑"的市场现状、机遇与发展路径[J].林业工程学报,2025,10(4):1-9,9.基金项目
国家竹产业研究院研发项目(2023YJY07). （2023YJY07）
