量子电子学报2025，Vol.42Issue(4)：516-525,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2025.04.007
纳米光纤冷原子系统中光场二阶光子关联的测量
Measurement of second-order photon correlation in a nanofiber-based cold atoms system
摘要
Abstract
The second-order photon correlation is fundamental and crucial for characterizing quantum statistical properties of optical fields.In this paper,the photon correlation characteristics of fluorescence emitted by cold atoms coupled with nanofiber waveguide modes are investigated and analyzed,and the impact of the number of atoms on the second-order photon correlation of the radiated fluorescence coupled into the nanofiber is experimentally explored in a cold atomic system.The results of the second-order photon correlation for the fluorescence collected from single-ended and dual-ended nanofiber show that,with the adjustment of the number of atoms in the cold atomic system,the single-ended second-order photon correlation transits from bunching to anti-bunching,while the dual-ended second-order photon correlation consistently maintains anti-bunching features.This research reveals the high-order photon correlation properties of the radiated optical field resulting from the interaction between cold atoms and nanofiber,and provides an experimental basis for the development of a cold-atom all-fiber quantum information platform.关键词
量子光学/二阶光子关联/纳米光纤/冷原子/聚束/反聚束Key words
quantum optics/second-order photon correlation/nanofiber/cold atoms/bunching/anti-bunching分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
秦伟,丁腾龙,蒋源,苏殿强,姬中华,郭龑强,赵延霆..纳米光纤冷原子系统中光场二阶光子关联的测量[J].量子电子学报,2025,42(4):516-525,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFA1404203),国家自然科学基金项目(No.12274272,62175176,62075154,62475185,62105191) （2022YFA1404203）
