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反压注塑发泡成型模具优化设计

方永杰 高业汉 李金岳 刘赛科 薛宁俊 骆碧辉 陈晨

模具技术Issue(3):48-53,6.
模具技术Issue(3):48-53,6.

反压注塑发泡成型模具优化设计

Optimization design of counter-pressure injection foam molding mold

方永杰 1高业汉 1李金岳 1刘赛科 1薛宁俊 1骆碧辉 1陈晨1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁波方正汽车模具股份有限公司,浙江 宁波 315600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This article proposes a set of counter-pressure injection foaming molding process and mold design optimization solutions to solve the manufacturing problems of automobile instrument panel injection molded parts with complex structures and high performance requirements.Through the pre-setting mesh cloth by the manipulator and the staged back pressure injection molding foaming process,the airbag area is injected first under the condition of 1 mm mold gap,and the mechanical properties of the airbag area of the product are improved by the mesh cloth reinforcement effect and pressure gradient control.In view of the control requirements of the non-foaming area,a pneumatic ejector and cylinder drive spring block composite system is developed,and anti-foaming control is achieved through dynamic pressure compensation.According to the characteristics of the mold structure,different water channels are designed on both sides of the mold,and 3D printing water channels and beryllium copper inserts are designed in the airbag area to ensure the consistency of the overall cooling of the injection molded parts.Through the above mold process optimization and mold structure design,high-quality and high-performance molding of complex parts of automobile instrument panels is achieved.

关键词

注塑发泡成型/汽车仪表板/注塑工序优化/模具结构设计

Key words

injection foam molding/automobile instrument panel/injection molding process optimization/mold structure design

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

方永杰,高业汉,李金岳,刘赛科,薛宁俊,骆碧辉,陈晨..反压注塑发泡成型模具优化设计[J].模具技术,2025,(3):48-53,6.

模具技术

1001-4934

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